the rights to your secret voting on an election ballot
have been taken away by the obama administration !
The article below was posted at www.inddist.com/article/189795-Exclusive_Examining_the_Employee_Free_Choice_Act.php?rssid=20133
Exclusive:
Examining the Employee Free Choice Act
As Congress considers a bill that would
rewrite the rules governing union organization efforts in the workplace,
attorney and ID columnist Fred Mendelsohn explains how the legislation could
affect distributors and manufacturers
Fred Mendelsohn -- Industrial Distribution,
3/11/2009 2:44:25 PM
The proposed Employee Free Choice Act would amend the
National Labor Relations Act, if passed by Congress in 2009, dramatically
changing the landscape of union organizing in our country. The legislation
cuts to the heart of many political issues and has been hotly debated.
Though President Bush made clear his intent to veto the bill, it was passed
by the House of Representatives and is supported by President Obama; it's
expected that the 111th Congress will pass it.
The EFA has three main components, which would replace the current system of
secret-ballot union organizing elections, compel collective bargaining
agreements and impose serious penalties on employers found to engage in
unfair labor practices. The EFA has far-reaching implications for a great
number of employers, including many distributors, and is organized labor's
top legislative priority.
Under existing law, a union can petition the National Labor Relations Board
to hold a secret ballot election after it gathers signed authorization cards
from at least 30 percent of employees of an "appropriate bargaining unit;"
however, a union more often obtains cards from 50 percent plus 1 of the unit
it seeks to organize. The union then petitions the NLRB to certify it as the
collective bargaining agent for the employee group. But the employer need
not accept the "card check" and can demand a secret ballot election.
Under the EFA, once a union presents authorization cards for a majority of
an employer's workers, the NLRB must certify the union as the representative
of the employee group for at least one year-doing away with secret ballot
elections. The result is challenging: Before employers even know a union is
"talking" to its employees, that union could be its next business partner,
looking for a labor agreement.
Under existing law, once a union officially represents a group of employees,
the parties are obligated to bargain in good faith to reach agreement as to
wages and other terms and conditions of employment, but do not have to reach
agreement. If good-faith bargaining fails, the union can strike or the
employer can unilaterally implement its last, best offer.
Under the EFA, the parties still engage in a mutual give-and-take but are
obligated to reach agreement in 90 days. If not, the EFA mandates that the
parties mediate their dispute with the Federal Mediation and Conciliation
Service. If mediation fails, the EFA mandates binding interest arbitration,
which imposes the terms and conditions of a collective bargaining agreement
on the parties for a two-year period. The result in a nutshell: Control over
wages and other conditions of employment vests in a third-party government
official who is not accountable to or for the employer's business.
Under the third component of the EFA, the NLRB is obligated to seek a
federal court injunction whenever there is reasonable cause to believe that
an employer has discharged employees, discriminated against them or
interfered with employee rights during an organizing campaign or initial
contract bargaining. Employers found to have illegally discharged an
employee are no longer liable just for "back pay," but for a penalty of two
times any back pay (meaning, in effect, triple back pay), plus a $20,000
penalty for unfair labor practices committed during organizing drives.
Fred Mendelsohn is a partner with Burke,
Warren, MacKay & Serritella P.C. in Chicago. He specializes in complex
commercial litigation and dispute resolution; labor and employment law;
market channel matters involving dealers, distributors and sales
representatives; and the general representation of middle market business.
He can be reached at
fmendelsohn@burkelaw.com or (312) 840-7004.